{"id":6423,"date":"2025-05-04T21:05:39","date_gmt":"2025-05-04T13:05:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/news.rg-laser.com\/?p=6423"},"modified":"2025-05-04T21:05:39","modified_gmt":"2025-05-04T13:05:39","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%bf%80%e5%85%89%e7%86%94%e8%a6%86%e3%80%91%e6%bf%80%e5%85%89%e7%86%94%e8%a6%86%ef%bc%9a%e7%bc%ba%e9%99%b7%e5%bd%a2%e6%88%90%e6%9c%ba%e7%90%86-%e7%bc%ba%e9%99%b7%e6%8a%91%e5%88%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.rg-laser.com\/index.php\/2025\/05\/04\/%e3%80%90%e6%bf%80%e5%85%89%e7%86%94%e8%a6%86%e3%80%91%e6%bf%80%e5%85%89%e7%86%94%e8%a6%86%ef%bc%9a%e7%bc%ba%e9%99%b7%e5%bd%a2%e6%88%90%e6%9c%ba%e7%90%86-%e7%bc%ba%e9%99%b7%e6%8a%91%e5%88%b6\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u3011\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\uff1a\u7f3a\u9677\u5f62\u6210\u673a\u7406 & \u7f3a\u9677\u6291\u5236\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4eca\u5929\u5b66\u4e60\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u5f62\u6210\u673a\u7406<\/strong>\u548c\u7f3a\u9677\u6291\u5236\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\u3002\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7194\u6c60\u5185\u7684\u6676\u7c92\u751f\u957f\u673a\u5236\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u573a\u548c\u5e94\u529b\u573a\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u4e0e\u6f14\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u7c89\u672b\u5bf9\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

01\u5e94\u7528\u80cc\u666f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u6a21\u5177\u7b49\u4f17\u591a\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u6da1\u8f6e\u53f6\u7247\u3001\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u7f38\u4f53\u3001\u6a21\u5177\u3001\u8f74\u7c7b\u96f6\u4ef6\u7b49\uff09\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u538b\u3001\u8150\u8680\u3001\u78e8\u635f\u7b49\u4e25\u82db\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u670d\u5f79\u3002\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u96f6\u4ef6\u8868\u9762\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u78e8\u635f\u3001\u8150\u8680\u3001\u75b2\u52b3\u635f\u4f24\u751a\u81f3\u65ad\u88c2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u635f\u4f24\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u8bbe\u5907\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u6545\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5982\u7535\u9540\u3001\u70ed\u55b7\u6d82\u3001\u5806\u710a\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u5176\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7535\u9540\u5c42\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4e14\u6c61\u67d3\u4e25\u91cd\uff1b\u70ed\u55b7\u6d82\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u4e0e\u57fa\u4f53\u591a\u4e3a\u673a\u68b0\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff1b\u4f20\u7edf\u5806\u710a\u70ed\u8f93\u5165\u5927\uff0c\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u96f6\u4ef6\u53d8\u5f62\uff0c\u70ed\u5f71\u54cd\u533a\u5bbd\uff0c\u7a00\u91ca\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u4fee\u590d\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986(Laser Cladding)<\/strong>\u6280\u672f\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u80fd\u6fc0\u5149\u675f\u7194\u5316\u540c\u6b65\u9001\u8fdb\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u7c89\u672b\u548c\u57fa\u6750\u8868\u5c42\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u51b6\u91d1\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u70ed\u8f93\u5165\u53ef\u63a7\u3001\u70ed\u5f71\u54cd\u533a\u5c0f\u3001\u53d8\u5f62\u5c0f\uff1a<\/strong>\u6fc0\u5149\u80fd\u91cf\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u70ed\u548c\u51b7\u5374\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u7a00\u91ca\u7387\u4f4e\uff1a<\/strong>\u57fa\u6750\u7194\u5316\u91cf\u5c11\uff0c\u80fd\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u7194\u8986\u6750\u6599\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u51b6\u91d1\u7ed3\u5408\uff1a<\/strong>\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u4e0e\u57fa\u4f53\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. \u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u8303\u56f4\u5e7f\uff1a<\/strong>\u53ef\u7194\u8986\u591a\u79cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u9676\u74f7\u53ca\u5176\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. \u7cbe\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u67d4\u6027\u597d\uff1a<\/strong>\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u5f62\u72b6\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7194\u8986\u548c\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6d82\u5c42\u5236\u5907\u548c\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u96f6\u4ef6\u4fee\u590d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5148\u8fdb\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u822a\u7a7a\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u53f6\u7247\u7684\u78e8\u635f\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5728\u6a21\u5177\u8868\u9762\u7194\u8986\u8010\u78e8\u8010\u8680\u5c42\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u5236\u5907\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u5c42\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u8282\u7ea6\u6210\u672c<\/strong>\uff08\u76f8\u6bd4\u66f4\u6362\u65b0\u96f6\u4ef6\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u7f29\u77ed\u7ef4\u4fee\u5468\u671f<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u96f6\u4ef6\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u751a\u81f3\u518d\u5236\u9020<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    *\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u8fc7\u7a0b\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
    \n

    02\u7194\u6c60\u4e2d\u7684\u6676\u7c92\u751f\u957f\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

    \u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7f3a\u9677\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7194\u6c60\u53d7\u529b\u72b6\u6001(Melt Force Status)<\/strong>\u7194\u6c60\u5e76\u975e\u9759\u6b62\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u591a\u79cd\u529b\u7684\u590d\u6742\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u91cd\u529b\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7684\u53cd\u51b2\u538b\u529b\u3001\u9001\u7c89\u6c14\u6d41\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\u3001\u7c89\u672b\u9897\u7c92\u51b2\u51fb\u529b\u3001\u7194\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\uff08\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u529b\uff09\u3001\u9a6c\u5170\u6208\u5c3c\u529b(Marangoni force)\u3001\u6d6e\u529b\u3001\u7194\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u7c98\u6ede\u529b\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529b\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7194\u6c60\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u7194\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u72b6\u6001(Melt Flow Conditions)<\/strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\uff1a\u9a6c\u5170\u6208\u5c3c\u5bf9\u6d41<\/strong>\u7194\u6c60\u8868\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u6e29\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u3002\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u4f1a\u4ece\u4f4e\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u533a\u57df\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff09\u6d41\u5411\u9ad8\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u533a\u57df\uff08\u4f4e\u6e29\u8fb9\u7f18\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7531\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u68af\u5ea6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u79f0\u4e3a\u9a6c\u5170\u6208\u5c3c\u5bf9\u6d41\u3002\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong>\u7194\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u786b(S)\u3001\u6c27(O)\u6216\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u7a00\u571f\u5143\u7d20(La, Ce)\u7b49\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5143\u7d20\u4f1a\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u53ca\u5176\u968f\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u7387 (\u2202\u03c3\/\u2202T)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • \u5f53\u00a0\u2202\u03c3\/\u2202T < 0\uff08\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7eaf\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u4f4e\u786b\u5408\u91d1\uff09\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4f4e\u8fb9\u7f18\u9ad8\uff0c\u7194\u4f53\u4ece\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5411\u8fb9\u7f18\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6d45\u800c\u5bbd\u7684\u7194\u6c60\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u5f53\u00a0\u2202\u03c3\/\u2202T > 0\uff08\u542b\u8f83\u9ad8\u786b\/\u6c27\u7b49\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5408\u91d1\uff09\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9ad8\u8fb9\u7f18\u4f4e\uff0c\u7194\u4f53\u4ece\u8fb9\u7f18\u5411\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6c47\u805a\u5e76\u5411\u4e0b\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6df1\u800c\u7a84\u7684\u7194\u6c60\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      *\u7eb5\u5411\u622a\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u786b\u6d53\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u53ca\u7194\u6c60\u6df1\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \"\"
      *\u4e0d\u540c\u9001\u7c89\u901f\u7387\u4e0b\u7684\u7194\u6c60\u5f62\u8c8c\uff1aa)6g\/min; b)4g\/min; c)2g\/min; d)0.1g\/min<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
      \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      \u7194\u4f53\u6d41\u52a8\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u70ed\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\u3001\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u5e03\u5747\u5300\u6027\u3001\u672a\u7194\u7c89\u672b\u7684\u5377\u5165\u3001\u6c14\u6ce1\u6392\u51fa\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u51dd\u56fa\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u6676\u7c92\u5f62\u8c8c(Grain Morphology)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u5f62\u8c8c<\/strong>\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u901a\u5e38\u5448\u73b0\u4e24\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6676\u7c92\u5f62\u8c8c\uff1a\u9760\u8fd1\u7194\u5408\u7ebf\u7684\u67f1\u72b6\u6676<\/strong>\u548c\u9760\u8fd1\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7b49\u8f74\u6676<\/strong>\u3002\u5f62\u6210\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • \u67f1\u72b6\u6676\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u7194\u6c60\u5e95\u90e8\uff0c\u57fa\u4f53\u6216\u524d\u4e00\u5c42\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u7684\u6676\u7c92\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6676\u6838\u53d1\u751f\u5916\u5ef6\u751f\u957f<\/strong>\u3002\u6676\u7c92\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u6cbf\u7740\u6700\u5927\u6e29\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u5927\u81f4\u662f\u5782\u76f4\u4e8e\u56fa\u6db2\u754c\u9762\uff09\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7c97\u5927\u7684\u67f1\u72b6\u6676\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u7b49\u8f74\u6676\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u7194\u6c60\u4e0a\u90e8\u6216\u4e2d\u5fc3\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u51b7\u5374\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3001\u8fc7\u51b7\u5ea6\u5927\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u672a\u7194\u7c89\u672b\u9897\u7c92\u3001\u7834\u788e\u7684\u679d\u6676\u81c2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u975e\u5747\u8d28\u5f62\u6838\u6838\u5fc3<\/strong>\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5f62\u6210\u7ec6\u5c0f\u7684\u7b49\u8f74\u6676\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        *\u5c40\u90e8\u7194\u6c60\u5185\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u51dd\u56fa\u673a\u5236\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        \u7ade\u4e89\u751f\u957f\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u751f\u957f\u673a\u5236\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u76f8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4f8b\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7194\u6c60\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6(G)\u548c\u51dd\u56fa\u901f\u7387(R)\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f62\u6838\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u901a\u5e38G\/R\u503c\u5927\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u67f1\u72b6\u6676\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u800c G\u00b7R\u503c\u5927\u5219\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u7ec6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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        \n

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        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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          \n
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          \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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            \n
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            \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
            \n

            04\u7f3a\u9677\u5f62\u6210\u4e0e\u6291\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

            \u6c14\u5b54<\/strong>\u548c\u88c2\u7eb9<\/strong>\u662f\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u4e25\u91cd\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u670d\u5f79\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6c14\u5b54(Pores)<\/strong>\u5f62\u6210\u539f\u56e0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            1. \u7c89\u672b\u81ea\u5e26\u6c14\u5b54\uff1a<\/strong>\u5236\u7c89\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5377\u5165\u6c14\u4f53\u6216\u7c89\u672b\u5185\u90e8\u7a7a\u5fc3\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            2. \u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u4f53\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982Al\u5408\u91d1\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u4e0eAl\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210H2\uff1b\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0bAl\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u6325\u53d1\u6027Al2O\uff1b\u94a2\u4e2dC+O\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210CO\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            3. \u7194\u6c60\u5377\u5165\u4fdd\u62a4\u6c14\uff1a<\/strong>\u7194\u6c60\u6d41\u52a8\u5267\u70c8\u6216\u9001\u7c89\u6c14\u6d41\u4e0d\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u4fdd\u62a4\u6c14\u5377\u5165\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            4. \u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a<\/strong>\u6c14\u4f53\uff08\u5982H2\uff09\u5728\u6db2\u6001\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e2d\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u56fa\u6001\uff0c\u51dd\u56fa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6790\u51fa\u5f62\u6210\u6c14\u5b54\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            5. \u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u4e0d\u5f53\uff1a<\/strong>\u529f\u7387\u8fc7\u4f4e\u5bfc\u81f4\u672a\u7194\u5408\uff1b\u529f\u7387\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6216\u9001\u7c89\u7387\u8fc7\u5927\u5bfc\u81f4\u7194\u6c60\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u5377\u6c14\uff1b\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u5ea6\u8fc7\u5feb\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c14\u6ce1\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u9038\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

              *316L\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7c89\u672b\u629b\u5149\u540e\u6a2a\u622a\u9762\uff1aa)\u9897\u7c92\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u7c89\u672b\u9897\u7c92\u5185\u90e8\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u6c14\u5b54; b)\u5355\u4e2a\u7c89\u672b\u9897\u7c92\u4e2d\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u7403\u5f62\u6c14\u5b54<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \"\"
              *\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6fc0\u5149\u529f\u7387\u548c\u9001\u7c89\u901f\u7387\u5bf9\u6c14\u5b54\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
              \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

              \u6291\u5236\u65b9\u6cd5(Suppression Methods)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \n
              1. \u9009\u7528\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7c89\u672b\uff1a\u4f4e\u6c14\u5b54\u7387\u3001\u7403\u5f62\u5ea6\u597d\u7684\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u5982\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u65cb\u8f6c\u7535\u6781\u6cd5PREP\u7c89\u672b\u4f18\u4e8e\u6c14\u96fe\u5316\u7c89\u672b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              2. \u7c89\u672b\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u70d8\u5e72\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u5438\u9644\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u548c\u6c14\u4f53\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              3. \u6291\u5236\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a\u5982\u5728\u94a2\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165Cr\u7b49\u5143\u7d20\u4f18\u5148\u4e0eO\u53cd\u5e94\uff1bAl\u5408\u91d1\u7194\u8986\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u8868\u9762\u6e05\u6d01\u53bb\u9664\u6c27\u5316\u819c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              4. \u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\uff1a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u529f\u7387\u3001\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u9001\u7c89\u7387\u3001\u642d\u63a5\u7387\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u6c14\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7194\u6c60\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u6c14\u6ce1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u65f6\u95f4\u9038\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              5. \u91cd\u7194 (Remelting)\uff1a\u5bf9\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u8868\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8c\u6b21\u626b\u63cf\u91cd\u7194\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6d88\u9664\u8fd1\u8868\u9762\u6c14\u5b54\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u8868\u9762\u7c97\u7cd9\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              6. \u8026\u5408\u7269\u7406\u573a\uff1a\u5982\u8d85\u58f0\u632f\u52a8\u3001\u7535\u78c1\u6405\u62cc\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6c14\u6ce1\u4e0a\u6d6e\u548c\u9038\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                \u88c2\u7eb9 (Cracks)<\/strong>\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0e\u539f\u56e0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  \n
                • \u70ed\u88c2\u7eb9(Hot Cracks)\uff1a<\/strong>\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u51dd\u56fa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u56fa-\u6db2\u4e24\u76f8\u533a\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6db2\u819c\u5728\u51dd\u56fa\u6536\u7f29\u62c9\u5e94\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u88ab\u6495\u5f00\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u2460\u5143\u7d20\u504f\u6790\uff1aS, P, Si, B\u7b49\u4f4e\u7194\u70b9\u6742\u8d28\u6216\u5408\u91d1\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u679d\u6676\u95f4\u504f\u805a\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4f4e\u7194\u70b9\u5171\u6676\u6db2\u819c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u2461\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f62\u6001\uff1a\u7c97\u5927\u7684\u67f1\u72b6\u6676\u6676\u754c\u662f\u88c2\u7eb9\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u6709\u5229\u901a\u9053\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u2462\u5e94\u529b\uff1a\u9ad8\u7684\u62c9\u4f38\u5e94\u53d8\u901f\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u2463\u6750\u6599\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff1a\u5982\u67d0\u4e9bNi\u57fa\u9ad8\u6e29\u5408\u91d1\u3001\u9ad8\u78b3\u94a2\u3001Al\u5408\u91d1\u7b49\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u70ed\u88c2\u7eb9\u654f\u611f\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                  *IN 738\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u7194\u8986\u533a\u70ed\u88c2\u7eb9\uff08\u6fc0\u5149\u529f\u7387200W\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u5ea6600mm\/min\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
                    \n
                  • \u51b7\u88c2\u7eb9(Cold Cracks)\uff1a<\/strong>\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6750\u6599\u51b7\u5374\u5230\u8f83\u4f4e\u6e29\u5ea6\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5ba4\u6e29\u9644\u8fd1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u2460\u9ad8\u6b8b\u4f59\u62c9\u5e94\u529b\uff1a\u8d85\u8fc7\u6750\u6599\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u2461\u6dec\u786c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff1a\u5982\u94a2\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u8106\u786c\u7684\u9a6c\u6c0f\u4f53\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5851\u6027\u5dee\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u2462\u6c22\u81f4\u5f00\u88c2(HIC)\uff1a\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u5728\u5e94\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u533a\u805a\u96c6\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f00\u88c2\uff0c\u5728\u94a2\u4e2d\u8f83\u5e38\u89c1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u2463\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u5728HAZ\u6216\u7194\u5408\u7ebf\u9644\u8fd1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                    *CM-247\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u57fa\u6750\u70ed\u5f71\u54cd\u533a\u51b7\u88c2\u7eb9\uff08\u6fc0\u5149\u529f\u73871000W\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u5ea6199mm\/min\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                    \u6291\u5236\u65b9\u6cd5(Suppression Methods)<\/strong>\u6291\u5236\u51b7\u88c2\u7eb9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      \n
                    • \u9884\u70ed\uff1a<\/strong>\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u964d\u4f4e\u51b7\u5374\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5f62\u6210\u8106\u786c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff1b\u51cf\u5c0f\u6e29\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u70ed\u5e94\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    • \u63a7\u5236\u70ed\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/strong>\u91c7\u7528\u8f83\u4f4e\u529f\u7387\u3001\u8f83\u5feb\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u51cf\u5c0fHAZ\u5bbd\u5ea6\u548c\u5e94\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    • \u710a\u540e\u70ed\u5904\u7406(PWHT)\uff1a<\/strong>\u6d88\u9664\u6dec\u786c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6b8b\u4f59\u5e94\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                      *400\u00b0C\u611f\u5e94\u9884\u70ed\u540eCM-247\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u57fa\u6750\u70ed\u5f71\u54cd\u533a\u7684\u88c2\u7eb9\u6d88\u5931\uff08\u6fc0\u5149\u529f\u7387320W\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u5ea650mm\/min\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                      \u6291\u5236\u70ed\u88c2\u7eb9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \n
                      • \u7ec6\u5316\u6676\u7c92\uff1a<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\uff08\u4f4e\u529f\u7387\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u5ea6\uff09\u3001\u8026\u5408\u7269\u7406\u573a\uff08\u8d85\u58f0\u3001\u7535\u78c1\uff09\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u5f62\u6838\u5242\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u7ec6\u5c0f\u7684\u7b49\u8f74\u6676\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u7ec6\u5316\u6676\u7c92\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u6676\u754c\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u5206\u6563\u504f\u6790\u7269\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u62b5\u6297\u70ed\u88c2\u7eb9\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                      • \u6210\u5206\u63a7\u5236\uff1a<\/strong>\u9009\u7528\u7eaf\u51c0\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7684\u7c89\u672b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11S, P\u7b49\u6709\u5bb3\u6742\u8d28\uff1b\u5408\u7406\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5408\u91d1\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5f62\u6210\u5bbd\u7684\u51dd\u56fa\u6e29\u5ea6\u533a\u95f4\u548c\u4f4e\u7194\u70b9\u5171\u6676\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                      • \u5e94\u529b\u8c03\u63a7\uff1a<\/strong>\u91c7\u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u626b\u63cf\u8def\u5f84\u51cf\u5c11\u5e94\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                        *\u4e0d\u540cYSZ\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u4e0b\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u7ec4\u7ec7EBSD\uff1a\u7ec6\u5316\u6676\u7c92<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                        \u7c97\u7cd9\u5ea6\uff1a<\/strong>\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u5178\u578b\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u7f3a\u9677\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u8868\u9762\u7c97\u7cd9\u5ea6\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u96f6\u4ef6\u7684\u914d\u5408\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3001\u6297\u75b2\u52b3\u6027\u7b49\u3002\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\uff08\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u642d\u63a5\u7387\uff09\u548c\u540e\u5904\u7406\uff08\u5982\u673a\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u629b\u5149\uff09\u6765\u6539\u5584\u3002\u7f3a\u9677\u63a7\u5236\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u7b49\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u65e0\u635f\u68c0\u6d4b(NDT)\u5982X\u5c04\u7ebf\u3001\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u3001\u6e17\u900f\u63a2\u4f24\u7b49\u6765\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        05\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff1a\u5408\u91d1\u7c89\u672b\u9009\u62e9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7194\u8986\u6750\u6599\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u9884\u671f\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \u81ea\u7194\u6027\u5408\u91d1\u7c89\u672b(Self-Fluxing Alloy Powder)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \u6210\u5206\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u6307Ni\u57fa\u3001Fe\u57fa\u3001Co\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\uff0c\u542b\u6709Si, B\u7b49\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u7194\u8986\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8d77\u5230\u8131\u6c27\u3001\u9020\u6e23\u3001\u6539\u5584\u6da6\u6e7f\u6027<\/strong>\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5229\u4e8e\u5f62\u6210\u81f4\u5bc6\u3001\u5e73\u6574\u7684\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Ni\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982NiCrBSi\u7cfb\u5217\uff08\u5982Ni60\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u3001\u8010\u8680\u3001\u6297\u9ad8\u6e29\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u97e7\u6027\u3002\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u03b3-Ni\u56fa\u6eb6\u4f53\u3001Cr\u7684\u78b3\u5316\u7269(Cr7C3, Cr23C6)\u3001\u787c\u5316\u7269(CrB, Ni3B)\u7b49\u786c\u8d28\u76f8\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u9600\u95e8\u3001\u6a21\u5177\u3001\u8f74\u7c7b\u4fee\u590d\u3002*WELPC-6\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u7684X\u5c04\u7ebf\u884d\u5c04\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                        Fe\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\uff1a<\/strong>\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e0e\u94a2\u57fa\u6750\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u91d1\u5316\uff08Cr, Mo, W, V, C\u7b49\uff09\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u786c\u5ea6\uff08\u9a6c\u6c0f\u4f53+\u78b3\u5316\u7269\uff09\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u8010\u8680\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u5982Ni\u57fa\u6216Co\u57fa\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u654f\u611f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002*40Cr\u94a2\u57fa\u6750\u4e0a\u954d\u57fa\u548c\u94c1\u57fa\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u786c\u5ea6\uff08\u6fc0\u5149\u529f\u73872000W\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u901f\u5ea690mm\/min\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \"\"
                        *\u94c1\u57fa\u6d82\u5c42\u57283.5 wt.% NaCl\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u6d78\u6ce1\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0b\u7684\u52a8\u7535\u4f4d\u6781\u5316\u66f2\u7ebf\uff1aa)10\u5206\u949f\u6d78\u6ce1\u65f6\u95f4; b)10\u5206\u949f\u30014\u5c0f\u65f6\u30018\u5c0f\u65f6\u6d78\u6ce1\u65f6\u95f4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
                        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                        Co\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\uff1a<\/strong>\u5982Stellite\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u3001\u8010\u8680\u3001\u6297\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7ea2\u786c\u6027\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7531Co\u57fa\u56fa\u6eb6\u4f53\u548cCr\u7684\u78b3\u5316\u7269(M7C3, M23C6)\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u8150\u8680\u3001\u78e8\u635f\u5e76\u5b58\u7684\u6076\u52a3\u5de5\u51b5\uff0c\u5982\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u6c14\u95e8\u3001\u6da1\u8f6e\u53f6\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Cu\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\uff1a<\/strong>\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5bfc\u7535\u3001\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u8010\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u6fc0\u5149\u5438\u6536\u7387\u5dee\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5bfc\u7535\u90e8\u4ef6\u4fee\u590d\u6216\u8981\u6c42\u51cf\u6469\u7684\u573a\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \u91d1\u5c5e\u9676\u74f7\u590d\u5408\u7c89\u672b(Metal-Ceramic Composite Powder)<\/strong>\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u4f53\u4e2d\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662fNi\u57fa\u3001Co\u57fa\u3001Fe\u57fa\u81ea\u7194\u6027\u5408\u91d1\uff09\u6dfb\u52a0\u9ad8\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9\u7684\u9676\u74f7\u589e\u5f3a\u76f8\uff0c\u5982WC, TiC, Cr3C2, SiC, Al2O3, TiO2, ZrO2\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                          \n
                        • \u673a\u68b0\u6df7\u5408(Ball Milling)\uff1a\u5c06\u91d1\u5c5e\u7c89\u672b\u4e0e\u9676\u74f7\u7c89\u672b\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7eb3\u7c73\u6216\u5fae\u7c73\u7ea7\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u7403\u78e8\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u7269\u7406\u6df7\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        • \u539f\u4f4d\u5408\u6210(In-situ Reaction)\uff1a\u5728\u5236\u7c89\u6216\u7194\u8986\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u9676\u74f7\u76f8\uff0c\u5982Fe-Ti-C\u4f53\u7cfb\u53ef\u539f\u4f4d\u751f\u6210TiC\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                          \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/strong>\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u4f53\u7684\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u9676\u74f7\u76f8\u7684\u9ad8\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u51b2\u8680\u3001\u6297\u6c14\u8680\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u3002\u9676\u74f7\u76f8\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u57fa\u4f53\u7684\u6da6\u6e7f\u6027\u3001\u754c\u9762\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u7cfb\u6570\u5dee\u5f02\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f00\u88c2\u6216\u9676\u74f7\u9897\u7c92\u8131\u843d\uff1b\u9676\u74f7\u9897\u7c92\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u7194\u8986\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7194\u89e3\u6216\u7c97\u5316\uff1b\u5b58\u5728\u52a0\u5de5\u56f0\u96be\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                          *\u7403\u78e8\u548c\u539f\u4f4d\u53cd\u5e94\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1aa)\u7403\u78e8; b)\u539f\u4f4d\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                          \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

                          \u7a00\u571f\u5408\u91d1\u7c89\u672b(Rare Earth Alloy Powder)<\/strong>\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u7406\uff1a<\/strong>\u6dfb\u52a0\u5c11\u91cf\u7a00\u571f\u5143\u7d20\uff08La, Ce, Y\u7b49\uff09\u6216\u5176\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08La2O3, CeO2, Y2O3\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            \n
                          • \u7ec6\u5316\u6676\u7c92\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u975e\u5747\u8d28\u5f62\u6838\u6838\u5fc3\u6216\u504f\u805a\u4e8e\u6676\u754c\u963b\u788d\u6676\u7c92\u957f\u5927\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • \u51c0\u5316\u7194\u4f53\uff1a\u4e0eS, O\u7b49\u6742\u8d28\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4f4e\u7194\u70b9\u6db2\u819c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • \u53d8\u8d28\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u6539\u53d8\u5939\u6742\u7269\u5f62\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • \u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\uff1a\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u7194\u6c60\u6d41\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                            \u6548\u679c\uff1a<\/strong>\u63d0\u9ad8\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u7684\u81f4\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u7ec6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u88c2\u7eb9\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7a00\u571f\u6dfb\u52a0\u91cf\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8fc7\u91cf\u6dfb\u52a0\u53ef\u80fd\u9002\u5f97\u5176\u53cd\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u8106\u6027\u76f8\u6216\u5bfc\u81f4\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            \u529f\u80fd\u68af\u5ea6\u6750\u6599(Functionally Gradient Material, FGM)\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a<\/strong>\u6750\u6599\u6210\u5206\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u6cbf\u67d0\u4e00\u65b9\u5411\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u539a\u5ea6\u65b9\u5411\uff09\u5448\u8fde\u7eed\u6216\u9636\u68af\u5f0f\u6e10\u53d8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u5448\u73b0\u68af\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            \u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u4e0e\u57fa\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u56e0\u6027\u80fd\u5dee\u5f02\u8fc7\u5927\uff08\u5982\u70ed\u81a8\u80c0\u7cfb\u6570\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u6a21\u91cf\uff09\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\u5e94\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3001\u5f00\u88c2\u3001\u5265\u843d\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ece\u57fa\u4f53\u5230\u8868\u5c42\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5e73\u7a33\u8fc7\u6e21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            \u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u7194\u8986\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9010\u5c42\u6539\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5206\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Cu\u57fa\u4f53\u4e0a\u7194\u8986Co\u57fa\u8010\u78e8\u5c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u7194\u8986\u4e00\u5c42Ni\u57fa\u5408\u91d1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fc7\u6e21\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            \u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/strong>\u7f13\u89e3\u754c\u9762\u5e94\u529b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ed3\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff1b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u96f6\u4ef6\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5982\u8868\u9762\u8010\u78e8\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u5f3a\u97e7\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            \n

                            06\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e94\u7528\u601d\u8003<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

                              \n
                            1. \u5b9e\u65f6\u63a7\u5236\uff1a<\/strong>\u76ee\u524d\u5927\u591a\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u52a0\u5de5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5728\u7ebf\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e0e\u53cd\u9988\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u63a7\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7194\u8986\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u7194\u8986\u5c42\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                            2. \u65b0\u6750\u6599\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a<\/strong>\u9762\u5411\u6781\u7aef\u670d\u5f79\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5982\u8d85\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u5f3a\u8150\u8680\u3001\u590d\u6742\u8f7d\u8377\u7b49\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u578b\u7194\u8986\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u9ad8\u71b5\u5408\u91d1\u3001\u975e\u6676\u5408\u91d1\u3001\u5148\u8fdb\u9676\u74f7\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                            3. FGM\u7684\u6df1\u5316\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/strong>\u529f\u80fd\u68af\u5ea6\u6750\u6599\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u5f02\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u9632\u62a4\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u6f5c\u529b\u5de8\u5927\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                              \u201c\u6750\u6599-\u5de5\u827a-\u7ed3\u6784-\u6027\u80fd\u201d\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u3002<\/strong>\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5148\u9009\u6750\u518d\u5b9a\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u6807\u6027\u80fd\u9700\u6c42<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6750\u6599\u6210\u5206\u548c\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u5de5\u827a<\/strong>\u7cbe\u786e\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9e\u73b0\u9884\u671f\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                              \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                              \u5f15\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                              1. Cheng, J.; Xing, Y.; Dong, E.; Zhao, L.; Liu, H.; Chang, T.; Chen, M.; Wang, J.; Lu, J.; Wan, J. An Overview of Laser Metal Deposition for Cladding: Defect Formation Mechanisms, Defect Suppression Methods and Performance Improvements of Laser-Cladded Layers. Materials 2022, 15, 5522. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ma15165522<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                              <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                              \u4eca\u5929\u5b66\u4e60\u6fc0\u5149\u7194\u8986\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u5f62\u6210\u673a\u7406\u548c\u7f3a\u9677\u6291\u5236\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7194\u6c60\u5185\u7684\u6676\u7c92\u751f\u957f\u673a\u5236\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u573a\u548c\u5e94\u529b\u573a\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u4e0e\u6f14\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6425,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,36],"tags":[51],"class_list":{"0":"post-6423","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-example-3","8":"category-jgrf","9":"tag-jgrf"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.rg-laser.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6423","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.rg-laser.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.rg-laser.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.rg-laser.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.rg-laser.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6423"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.rg-laser.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6423\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6449,"href":"https:\/\/news.rg-laser.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6423\/revisions\/6449"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.rg-laser.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6425"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.rg-laser.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.rg-laser.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.rg-laser.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}